Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy

Mindfulness–Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) aims to treat adults with depression symptoms and prevent depressive relapse through mindfulness practices. MBCT is designed to teach individuals how to become aware of and manage their thoughts, feelings, and body sensations.

Instructors educate individuals on the basics of mindfulness and guided mindfulness practices such as body scan (i.e., directing attention to each part of the body), meditation, breathing exercises, and mindful movement (e.g., intentional stretching, walking, or yoga). Individuals also learn how to use mindfulness to manage mood shifts and prevent negative thinking and they develop an action plan to address their unique signs of depression. Individuals complete home-based mindfulness practices to reinforce mindfulness in daily life and have the option to participate in a full-day mindfulness retreat.

MBCT is rated as a well-supported practice because at least two studies with non-overlapping samples carried out in usual care or practice settings achieved a rating of moderate or high on design and execution and demonstrated favorable effects in a target outcome domain. At least one of the studies demonstrated a sustained favorable effect of at least 12 months beyond the end of treatment on at least one target outcome.

Date Research Evidence Last Reviewed: Mar 2022

Sources

The program or service description, target population, and program or service delivery and implementation information were informed by the following sources: the program or service manual, the program or service developer’s website, and the studies reviewed.

This information does not necessarily represent the views of the program or service developers. For more information on how this program or service was reviewed, visit the Review Process page or download the Handbook.

Target Population

MBCT is designed to treat adults with depression symptoms. MBCT can also be used to treat adults with other mental disorders, such as anxiety.

Program or Service Delivery and Implementation

Dosage

MBCT is delivered over 8 weeks. Instructors lead 2-hour group sessions once per week. Group sessions typically include fewer than 12 individuals. In between group sessions, individuals also complete 1-hour sessions of mindfulness practices at home 6 days per week. At the start of the program, it is recommended that individuals to meet one-on-one with the instructor for an initial assessment and introduction to MBCT. Individuals also have the option of attending a 1-day mindfulness retreat.

Location/Delivery Setting

Recommended Locations/Delivery Settings

MBCT can be delivered in a clinic, hospital, or community-based setting.

Location/Delivery Settings Observed in the Research

Hospital/Medical Center
Home
University Setting
Mental Health Center, Treatment Center, Therapist Office

Education, Certifications and Training

Instructors should have accredited training in counseling or psychotherapy or should be a mental health professional with experience in mood disorders. Instructors should also have experience with behavioral or cognitive therapy or an understanding of depression that is grounded in cognitive theory. It is recommended that instructors have at least one year of personal experience with formal mindfulness practice and have previously participated in the 8-week MBCT program themselves.

Formal MBCT instructor training is available and recommended, but not required. This training involves a minimum of 5 days of instruction in MBCT principles and how to deliver MBCT. Ongoing supervision with an experienced MBCT instructor is also recommended.

Program or Service Documentation

Book/Manual/Available documentation used for review

Segal, Z., Williams, M., & Teasdale, J. (2013). Mindfulness–Based Cognitive Therapy for depression (2nd ed.). Guilford Press.

Available languages

MBCT manuals are available in English, Dutch, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Polish, and Spanish.

Other supporting materials

About MBCT

MBCT Instructor Training Information

For More Information

Website: https://mbct.com/

Email: info@accessmbct.com

Note: The details on Dosage; Location; Education, Certifications, and Training; Other Supporting Materials; and For More Information sections above are provided to website users for informational purposes only. This information is not exhaustive and may be subject to change.

Extent of Evidence

Results of Search and Review	Number of Studies Identified and Reviewed for Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy
Identified in Search	206
Eligible for Review	90
Rated High	3
Rated Moderate	3
Rated Low	9
Reviewed Only for Risk of Harm	75

Summary of Findings

Outcome	Effect Size and Implied Percentile Effect	N of Studies (Findings)	N of Participants	Summary of Findings
Adult well-being: Parent/caregiver mental or emotional health	0.36 13	6 (41)	776	Favorable: 13 No Effect: 28 Unfavorable: 0
Adult well-being: Parent/caregiver physical health	0.23 9	2 (9)	274	Favorable: 1 No Effect: 8 Unfavorable: 0

The findings reported for this program or service are derived from eligible, prioritized studies rated as moderate or high on study design and execution and do not represent the findings from all eligible studies of the program or service. Learn more on the FAQ page.

Individual Study Findings

Outcome	Effect Size and Implied Percentile Effect	N of Studies (Findings)	N of Participants	Summary of Findings	Months after treatment when outcome measured
Adult well-being: Parent/caregiver mental or emotional health	0.36 13	6 (41)	776	Favorable: 13 No Effect: 28 Unfavorable: 0	-
Study 11525 - Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) + maintenance antidepressant medication (mADM) vs. mADM alone (Huijbers, 2015)
Structured Clinical Interview: Depressive Episode Relapse/Recurrence	0.03 1	-	68	-	13
World Health Organization Quality of Life Short Form: Physical Health	0.21 8	-	54	-	1
World Health Organization Quality of Life Short Form: Psychological	0.03 1	-	54	-	1
World Health Organization Quality of Life Short Form: Social Relationships	0.23 9	-	55	-	1
World Health Organization Quality of Life Short Form: Environment	-0.23 -9	-	54	-	1
Study 11564 - MBCT plus Depression Relapse Active Monitoring vs. Depression Relapse Active Monitoring (Meadows, 2014)
World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview: Days in Major Depressive Episodes Over Past 12 Months	0.26 10	-	166	-	12
World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview: Days in Major Depressive Episodes Over Past 12 Months	0.28 11	-	166	-	24
Composite International Diagnostic Interview 2.1: Relapse/Recurrence of Major Depressive Disorder (% Relapsing in the Past 12 Months)	0.33 12	-	183	-	12
Composite International Diagnostic Interview 2.1: Relapse/Recurrence of Major Depressive Disorder (% Relapsing in the Past 12 Months)	0.34 13	-	178	-	24
World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview: Mean Number of Months to Relapse	0.29 11	-	184	-	24
Composite International Diagnostic Interview 2.1: Relapse/Recurrence of Major Depressive Disorder (% Relapsing in Either Year 1 or Year 2 Post-Treatment)	0.23 9	-	177	-	24
Composite International Diagnostic Interview 2.1: Relapse/Recurrence of Major Depressive Disorder (% Relapsing in the Past 24 Months)	0.48 * 18	-	173	-	24
Study 11605 - Mindfulness–Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) vs. Wait-list Control (Schanche, 2020)
Rumination Reflection Questionnaire	0.59 * 22	-	56	-	0
Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale: Total Score	0.44 17	-	56	-	0
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory: Trait Anxiety	0.49 18	-	56	-	0
Self-Compassion Scale: Total Score	0.91 * 31	-	56	-	0
Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire: Total Score	0.43 16	-	56	-	0
Beck Depression Inventory II	0.61 * 22	-	56	-	0
Study 11605 - Mindfulness–Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) vs. Wait-list Control (Schanche, 2021)
Forms of Self-Criticizing and Reassuring Scale: Inadequate Self	Favorable * not calculated	-	56	-	0
Forms of Self-Criticizing and Reassuring Scale: Hated Self	Null not calculated	-	56	-	0
Study 11646 - MBCT plus Treatment As Usual vs. Treatment As Usual (Williams, 2014 - Not conducted in a usual care or practice setting)
Time to Relapse into Major Depression	Null not calculated	-	152	-	0
Relapse into Major Depression	0.27 10	-	152	-	0
Study 11637 - MBCT plus Treatment As Usual vs. Treatment As Usual (van Aalderen, 2012)
Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression	0.47 * 18	-	205	-	0
Beck Depression Inventory	0.66 * 24	-	205	-	0
Rumination on Sadness Scale	0.55 * 20	-	205	-	0
Penn State Worry Questionnaire	0.50 * 19	-	205	-	0
Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills: Describe	0.24 9	-	205	-	0
Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills: Act with Awareness	0.67 * 24	-	205	-	0
Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills: Accept Without Judgement	0.60 * 22	-	205	-	0
World Health Organization Quality of Life Short Form: Psychological Health	0.42 * 16	-	163	-	0
Study 11640 - MBCT plus Enhanced Usual Care vs. Enhanced Usual Care (van Ravesteijn, 2013a)
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Social Functioning	0.24 9	-	111	-	0
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Emotional Role	0.35 13	-	111	-	0
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Mental Health	0.35 13	-	111	-	0
Patient Health Questionnaire - 9: Depression	0.05 1	-	111	-	0
Whitely Index: Health Anxiety	0.14 5	-	111	-	0
Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire: Observing	0.36 14	-	111	-	0
Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire: Describing	0.00 0	-	111	-	0
Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire: Awareness	0.12 4	-	111	-	0
Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire: Nonjudgment	0.25 9	-	111	-	0
Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire: Nonreactivity	0.26 10	-	111	-	0
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Mental Component Survey: Total Score	0.43 * 16	-	111	-	0
Adult well-being: Parent/caregiver physical health	0.23 9	2 (9)	274	Favorable: 1 No Effect: 8 Unfavorable: 0	-
Study 11637 - MBCT plus Treatment As Usual vs. Treatment As Usual (van Aalderen, 2012)
World Health Organization Quality of Life Short Form: Physical Health	0.38 * 14	-	163	-	0
Study 11640 - MBCT plus Enhanced Usual Care vs. Enhanced Usual Care (van Ravesteijn, 2013a)
EuroQol 5D: Visual Analogue Scale	-0.02 0	-	111	-	0
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Physical Component Survey: Physical Functioning	-0.28 -11	-	111	-	0
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Physical Component Survey: Physical Role	-0.06 -2	-	111	-	0
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Physical Component Survey: Bodily Pain	0.24 9	-	111	-	0
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Physical Component Survey: General Health	-0.02 0	-	111	-	0
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Physical Component Survey: Vitality	0.10 3	-	111	-	0
Patient Health Questionnaire: Somatization	0.31 12	-	111	-	0
Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form: Physical Component Survey: Total Score	-0.12 -4	-	111	-	0

*p <.05

Note: For the effect sizes and implied percentile effects reported in the table, a positive number favors the intervention group and a negative number favors the comparison group. Effect sizes and implied percentile effects were calculated by the Prevention Services Clearinghouse as described in the Handbook of Standards and Procedures, Section 5.10.4 and may not align with effect sizes reported in individual publications. Effect sizes for some outcomes were not able to be calculated by the Prevention Services Clearinghouse.

Only publications with eligible contrasts that met design and execution standards are included in the individual study findings table.

Full citations for the studies shown in the table are available in the "Studies Reviewed" section.

Studies Reviewed

Sometimes study results are reported in more than one document, or a single document reports results from multiple studies. Studies are identified below by their Prevention Services Clearinghouse study identification numbers. To receive a rating of supported or well-supported, the favorable evidence for a program or service must have been obtained from research conducted in a usual care or practice setting.

Studies Rated High

Study 11637

van den Hurk, P. A. M., van Aalderen, J. R., Giommi, F., Donders, R. A. R. T., Barendregt, H. P., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2012). An investigation of the role of attention in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for recurrently depressed patients. Journal of Experimental Psychopathology, 3(1), 103-120. https://doi.org/10.5127/jep.024811

Cladder-Micus, M. B., van Aalderen, J., Donders, A. R. T., Spijker, J., Vrijsen, J. N., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2018). Cognitive reactivity as outcome and working mechanism of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for recurrently depressed patients in remission. Cognition and Emotion, 32(2), 371-378. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2017.1285753

van Aalderen, J. R., Donders, A. R. T., Peffer, K., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2015). Long‐term outcome of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy in recurrently depressed patients with and without a depressive episode at baseline. Depression and Anxiety, 32(8), 563-569. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22369

van Aalderen, J. R., Donders, A. R. T., Giommi, F., Spinhoven, P., Barendregt, H. P., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2012). The efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in recurrent depressed patients with and without a current depressive episode: A randomized controlled trial. Psychological Medicine, 42(5), 989-1001. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291711002054

This study was conducted in a usual care or practice setting (Handbook Section 6.2.2)
Study 11640

van Ravesteijn, H., Grutters, J., olde Hartman, T., Lucassen, P., Bor, H., van Weel, C., van der Wilt, G. J., & Speckens, A. (2013a). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: A cost-effectiveness study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 74(3), 197-205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.01.001

van Ravesteijn, H., Lucassen, P., Bor, H., van Weel, C., & Speckens, A. (2013b). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: A randomized controlled trial. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 82(5), 299-310. https://doi.org/10.1159/000348588

This study was conducted in a usual care or practice setting (Handbook Section 6.2.2)
Study 11646

Crane, C., Crane, R. S., Eames, C., Fennell, M. J. V., Silverton, S., Williams, J. M. G., & Barnhofer, T. (2014). The effects of amount of home meditation practice in mindfulness based cognitive therapy on hazard of relapse to depression in the Staying Well after Depression Trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 63, 17-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2014.08.015

Ietsugu, T., Crane, C., Hackmann, A., Brennan, K., Gross, M., Crane, R. S., Silverton, S., Radford, S., Eames, C., Fennell, M. J. V., Williams, J. M. G., & Barnhofer, T. (2015). Gradually getting better: Trajectories of change in rumination and anxious worry in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for prevention of relapse to recurrent depression. Mindfulness, 6(5), 1088-1094. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-014-0358-3

Barnhofer, T., Crane, C., Brennan, K., Duggan, D. S., Crane, R. S., Eames, C., Radford, S., Silverton, S., Fennell, M. J. V., & Williams, J. M. G. (2015). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) reduces the association between depressive symptoms and suicidal cognitions in patients with a history of suicidal depression. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 83(6), 1013-1020. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000027

Williams, J. M. G., Russell, I. T., Crane, C., Russell, D., Whitaker, C. J., Duggan, D. S., Barnhofer, T., Fennell, M. J. V., Crane, R., & Silverton, S. (2010). Staying well after depression: Trial design and protocol. BMC Psychiatry, 10. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244X-10-23

Williams, J. M. G., Crane, C., Barnhofer, T., Brennan, K., Duggan, D. S., Fennell, M. J. V., Hackmann, A., Krusche, A., Muse, K., Von Rohr, I. R., Shah, D., Crane, R. S., Eames, C., Jones, M., Radford, S., Silverton, S., Sun, Y., Weatherley-Jones, E., Whitaker, C. J., Russell, D., & Russell, I. T. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for preventing relapse in recurrent depression: A randomized dismantling trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 82(2), 275-286. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035036

Some contrasts that received a moderate or high design and execution rating in this study were not from research conducted in a usual care or practice setting (Handbook Section 6.2.2) [see Individual Study Findings section above for additional information on contrasts that did or did not meet this criterion]

Studies Rated Moderate

Study 11605

Schanche, E., Vøllestad, J., Visted, E., Svendsen, J., Binder, P. E., Osnes, B., Franer, P., & Sørensen, L. (2021). Self‐criticism and self‐reassurance in individuals with recurrent depression: Effects of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy and relationship to relapse. Counselling & Psychotherapy Research. https://doi.org/10.1002/capr.12381

Schanche, E., Vøllestad, J., Visted, E., Svendsen, J. L., Osnes, B., Binder, P. E., Franer, P., & Sørensen, L. (2020). The effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on risk and protective factors of depressive relapse - a randomized wait-list controlled trial. BMC psychology, 8(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-020-00417-1

This study was conducted in a usual care or practice setting (Handbook Section 6.2.2)
Study 11525

Huijbers, M. J., Wentink, C., Simons, E., Spijker, J., & Speckens, A. (2020). Discontinuing antidepressant medication after mindfulness-based cognitive therapy: a mixed-methods study exploring predictors and outcomes of different discontinuation trajectories, and its facilitators and barriers. BMJ open, 10(11), e039053. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039053

Huijbers, M. J., Spinhoven, P., van Schaik, D. J. F., Nolen, W. A., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2016). Patients with a preference for medication do equally well in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for recurrent depression as those preferring mindfulness. Journal of Affective Disorders, 195, 32-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.01.041

Huijbers, M. J., Spijker, J., Donders, A. R. T., van Schaik, D. J. F., van Oppen, P., Ruhé, H. G., Blom, M. B. J., Nolen, W. A., Ormel, J., van der Wilt, G. J., Kuyken, W., Spinhoven, P., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2012). Preventing relapse in recurrent depression using mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, antidepressant medication or the combination: Trial design and protocol of the MOMENT study. BMC Psychiatry, 12. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244X-12-125

Huijbers, M. J., Spinhoven, P., Spijker, J., Ruhé, H. G., van Schaik, D. J. F., van Oppen, P., Nolen, W. A., Ormel, J., Kuyken, W., van der Wilt, G. J., Blom, M. B. J., Schene, A. H., Donders, A. R. T., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2015). Adding mindfulness-based cognitive therapy to maintenance antidepressant medication for prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depressive disorder: Randomised controlled trial. Journal of Affective Disorders, 187, 54-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.023

This study was conducted in a usual care or practice setting (Handbook Section 6.2.2)
Study 11564

Shawyer, F., Enticott, J. C., Özmen, M., Inder, B., & Meadows, G. N. (2016). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for recurrent major depression: A ‘best buy’ for health care? Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 50(10), 1001-1013. https://doi.org/10.1177/0004867416642847

Kearns, N. P., Shawyer, F., Brooker, J. E., Graham, A. L., Enticott, J. C., Martin, P. R., & Meadows, G. N. (2016). Does rumination mediate the relationship between mindfulness and depressive relapse? Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 89(1), 33-49. https://doi.org/10.1111/papt.12064

Shawyer, F., Meadows, G. N., Judd, F., Martin, P. R., Segal, Z., & Piterman, L. (2012). The DARE study of relapse prevention in depression: Design for a phase 1/2 translational randomised controlled trial involving mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and supported self monitoring. BMC Psychiatry, 12. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244X-12-3

Meadows, G. N., Shawyer, F., Enticott, J. C., Graham, A. L., Judd, F., Martin, P. R., Piterman, L., & Segal, Z. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for recurrent depression: A translational research study with 2-year follow-up. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 48(8), 743-755. https://doi.org/10.1177/0004867414525841

This study was conducted in a usual care or practice setting (Handbook Section 6.2.2)

Studies Rated Low

Study 11507

Godfrin, K. A., & van Heeringen, C. (2010). The effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on recurrence of depressive episodes, mental health and quality of life: A randomized controlled study. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 48(8), 738-746. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2010.04.006

Godfrin, K. A., & van Heeringen, C. (2011). 'The effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on recurrence of depressive episodes, mental health and quality of life: A randomized controlled study': Corrigendum. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 49(2), 144-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2010.12.001

This study received a low rating because it did not meet design confound standards.
Study 11475

D'Alton, P., Kinsella, L., Walsh, O., Sweeney, C., Timoney, I., Lynch, M., O'Connor, M., & Kirby, B. (2019). Mindfulness-based interventions for psoriasis: A randomized controlled trial. Mindfulness, 10(2), 288-300. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-018-0973-5

This study received a low rating because the standards for addressing missing data were not met.
Study 11445

Compen, F., Adang, E., Bisseling, E., Lee, M., Speckens, A., & van der Lee, M. (2020). Cost-utility of individual internet-based and face-to-face Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy compared with treatment as usual in reducing psychological distress in cancer patients. Psycho-Oncology, 29(2), 294-303. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.5246

Cillessen, L., Ven, M. O. M. v. d., Compen, F. R., Bisseling, E. M., Lee, M. L. v. d., Speckens, A. E. M., van de Ven, M. O., & van der Lee, M. L. (2020). Predictors and Effects of Usage of an Online Mindfulness Intervention for Distressed Cancer Patients: Usability Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(10), N.PAG-N.PAG. https://doi.org/10.2196/17526

Compen, F., Adang, E., Bisseling, E., van der Lee, M., & Speckens, A. (2019). Cost-effectiveness of individual internet-based and face-to-face Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy compared to treatment as usual in reducing psychological distress in cancer patients. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 121, 146-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.03.140

Bisseling, E. M., Schellekens, M. P. J., Spinhoven, P., Compen, F. R., Speckens, A. E. M., & van der Lee, M. L. (2019). Therapeutic alliance—not therapist competence or group cohesion—contributes to reduction of psychological distress in group‐based mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for cancer patients. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 26(3), 309-318. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2352

Bisseling, E., Cillessen, L., Spinhoven, P., Schellekens, M., Compen, F., van der Lee, M., & Speckens, A. (2019). Development of therapeutic alliance and its association with treatment outcome in internet based Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (eMBCT) compared to group-based MBCT (MBCT) for distressed cancer patients. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 121, 146-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.03.141

Bisseling, E., Cillessen, L., Spinhoven, P., Schellekens, M., Compen, F., van der Lee, M., & Speckens, A. (2019). Development of the therapeutic alliance and its association with Internet-based mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for distressed cancer patients: Secondary analysis of a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 21(10). https://doi.org/10.2196/14065

Compen, F., Bisseling, E., Schellekens, M., Donders, R., Carlson, L., van der Lee, M., Speckens, A., & Compen, F. (2018). Face-to-Face and Internet-Based Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy Compared With Treatment as Usual in Reducing Psychological Distress in Patients With Cancer: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 36(23), 2413-2421. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2017.76.5669

Compen, F. R., Bisseling, E. M., Van der Lee, M. L., Adang, E. M. M., Donders, A. R. T., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2015). Study protocol of a multicenter randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of group and individual internet-based Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy with treatment as usual in reducing psychological distress in cancer patients: the BeMind study. BMC psychology, 3, 27. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-015-0084-1

Cillessen, L., Schellekens, M. P. J., Van de Ven, M. O. M., Donders, A. R. T., Compen, F. R., Bisseling, E. M., Van der Lee, M. L., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2018). Consolidation and prediction of long-term treatment effect of group and online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for distressed cancer patients. Acta Oncologica, 57(10), 1293-1302. https://doi.org/10.1080/0284186X.2018.1479071

This study received a low rating because none of the target outcomes met measurement standards.
Study 11587

Perich, T., Manicavasagar, V., Mitchell, P. B., Ball, J. R., & Hadzi-Pavlovic, D. (2013). A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for bipolar disorder. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 127(5), 333-343. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.12033

This study received a low rating because it did not meet design confound standards.
Study 11623

Solati, K., Mousavi, M., Kheiri, S., & Hasanpour-Dehkordi, A. (2017). The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy on Psychological Symptoms and Quality of Life in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Oman Medical Journal, 32(5), 378-385. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2017.73

This study received a low rating because it did not meet design confound standards.
Study 11650

Wong, S. Y. S., Yip, B. H. K., Mak, W. W. S., Mercer, S., Cheung, E. Y. L., Ling, C. Y. M., Lui, W. W. S., Tang, W. K., Lo, H. H. M., Wu, J. C. Y., Lee, T. M. C., Gao, T., Griffiths, S. M., Chan, P. H. S., & Ma, H. S. W. (2016). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy v group psychoeducation for people with generalised anxiety disorder: Randomised controlled trial. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 209(1), 68-75. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.115.166124

Wong, S. Y. S., Mak, W. W. S., Cheung, E. Y. L., Ling, C. Y. M., Lui, W. W. S., Tang, W. K., Wong, R. L. P., Lo, H. H. M., Mercer, S., & Ma, H. S. W. (2011). A randomized, controlled clinical trial: The effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on generalized anxiety disorder among Chinese community patients: Protocol for a randomized trial. BMC Psychiatry, 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244X-11-187

Wong, S. Y., Tang, W. K., Mercer, S. W., Kung, K., Mak, W. W., Griffiths, S. M., & Lee, T. M. (2016). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for generalised anxiety disorder and health service utilisation among Chinese patients in primary care: a randomised, controlled trial. Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 22 Suppl 6(6), 35-36. https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=sso&db=mdc&AN=27807315&site=eds-live&scope=site&authtype=sso&custid=s1139472

This study received a low rating because it did not meet the statistical model standards.
Study 11641

Nyklíček, I., van Son, J., Pop, V. J., Denollet, J., & Pouwer, F. (2016). Does Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy benefit all people with diabetes and comorbid emotional complaints equally? Moderators in the DiaMind trial. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 91, 40-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.10.009

Haenen, S., Nyklíček, I., van Son, J., Pop, V., & Pouwer, F. (2016). Mindfulness facets as differential mediators of short and long-term effects of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in diabetes outpatients: Findings from the DiaMind randomized trial. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 85, 44-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.04.006

van Son, J., Nyklíček, I., Pop, V. J., Blonk, M. C., Erdtsieck, R. J., & Pouwer, F. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for people with diabetes and emotional problems: Long-term follow-up findings from the DiaMind randomized controlled trial. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 77(1), 81-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.03.013

van Son, J., Nyklícek, I., Pop, V. J., Blonk, M. C., Erdtsieck, R. J., Spooren, P. F., Toorians, A. W., & Pouwer, F. (2013). The Effects of a Mindfulness-Based Intervention on Emotional Distress, Quality of Life, and HbA1c in Outpatients With Diabetes (DiaMind): A randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Care, 36(4), 823-830. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc12-1477

van Son, J., Nyklíček, I., Pop, V. J., & Pouwer, F. (2011). Testing the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based intervention to reduce emotional distress in outpatients with diabetes (DiaMind): design of a randomized controlled trial. BMC public health, 11, 131. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-131

This study received a low rating because baseline equivalence of the intervention and comparison groups was necessary and not demonstrated.
Study 11563

McManus, F., Surawy, C., Muse, K., Vazquez-Montes, M., & Williams, J. M. G. (2012). A randomized clinical trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus unrestricted services for health anxiety (hypochondriasis). Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 80(5), 817-828. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028782

This study received a low rating because it did not meet design confound standards.
Study 11515

Hauge, C. R., Bonde, P. J. E., Rasmussen, A., & Skovbjerg, S. (2012). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for multiple chemical sensitivity: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials, 13(1), 179-179. https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6215-13-179

Hauge, C. R., Rasmussen, A., Piet, J., Bonde, J. P., Jensen, C., Sumbundu, A., & Skovbjerg, S. (2015). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) for multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS): Results from a randomized controlled trial with 1 year follow-up. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 79(6), 628-634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.06.010

This study received a low rating because baseline equivalence of the intervention and comparison groups was necessary and not demonstrated.

Studies Reviewed for Risk of Harm

Study 11517

Heeren, A., & Philippot, P. (2011). Changes in ruminative thinking mediate the clinical benefits of mindfulness: Preliminary findings. Mindfulness, 2(1), 8-13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-010-0037-y

Study 11532

Kaviani, H., Hatami, N., & Javaheri, F. (2012). The impact of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on mental health and quality of life in a sub-clinically depressed population. Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 14(1), 21-28. http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-09599-003&site=ehost-live; hossein.kaviani@beds.ac.uk

Study 11533

Keshi, A. K., & Moghadam, M. A. (2019). The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Anxiety and Aggression of the Female Students. Journal on Educational Psychology, 12(4), 17-25. https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=sso&db=eric&AN=EJ1219668&site=eds-live&scope=site&authtype=sso&custid=s1139472; https://doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.12.4.15486

Study 11534

Keune, P. M., Bostanov, V., Hautzinger, M., & Kotchoubey, B. (2011). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), cognitive style, and the temporal dynamics of frontal EEG alpha asymmetry in recurrently depressed patients. Biological Psychology, 88(2-3), 243-252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.08.008

Bostanov, V., Keune, P. M., Kotchoubey, B., & Hautzinger, M. (2012). Event-related brain potentials reflect increased concentration ability after mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: A randomized clinical trial. Psychiatry Research, 199(3), 174-180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2012.05.031

Study 11558

Maddock, A., Hevey, D., D'Alton, P., & Kirby, B. (2019). Testing a moderated mediation model of MBCT’s effects for psoriasis patients. Mindfulness, 10(12), 2673-2681. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01249-w

Maddock, A., Hevey, D., D'Alton, P., & Kirby, B. (2019). A randomized trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy with psoriasis patients. Mindfulness, 10(12), 2606-2619. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01242-3

Study 11538

King, A. P., Erickson, T. M., Giardino, N. D., Favorite, T., Rauch, S. A. M., Robinson, E., Kulkarni, M., & Liberzon, I. (2013). A pilot study of group mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) for combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269), 30(7), 638-645. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22104

Study 11539

Kingston, T., Dooley, B., Bates, A., Lawlor, E., & Malone, K. (2007). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for residual depressive symptoms. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 80(2), 193-203. https://doi.org/10.1348/147608306X116016

Study 11456

Centeno, R. P. R. (2020). Effect of Mindfulness on Empathy and Self-Compassion: An Adapted MBCT Program on Filipino College Students. Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 10(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/bs10030061

Study 11604

Samhkaniyan, E., Mahdavi, A., Mohamadpour, S., & Rahmani, S. (2015). The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on quality of life and loneliness of women with HIV. Journal of medicine and life, 8(Spec Iss 4), 107-113. https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=sso&db=mdc&AN=28316716&site=eds-live&scope=site&authtype=sso&custid=s1139472

Study 11570

Mohamadi, J., Ghazanfari, F., & Drikvand, F. M. (2019). Comparison of the effect of dialectical behavior therapy, mindfulness based cognitive therapy and positive psychotherapy on perceived stress and quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Psychiatric Quarterly, 90(3), 565-578. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-019-09643-2

Study 11579

O'Doherty, V., Carr, A., McGrann, A., O'Neill, J. O., Dinan, S., Graham, I., & Maher, V. (2015). A controlled evaluation of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for patients with coronary heart disease and depression. Mindfulness, 6(3), 405-416. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-013-0272-0

Study 11581

Omidi, A., Mohammadkhani, P., Mohammadi, A., & Zargar, F. (2013). Comparing mindfulness based cognitive therapy and traditional cognitive behavior therapy with treatments as usual on reduction of major depressive disorder symptoms. Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 15(2), 142-146. https://doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.8018

Study 11586

Parra-Delgado, M., & Latorre-Postigo, J. M. (2013). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in the treatment of fibromyalgia: A randomised trial. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 37(5), 1015-1026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-013-9538-z

Study 11598

Rimes, K. A., & Wingrove, J. (2013). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for people with chronic fatigue syndrome still experiencing excessive fatigue after cognitive behaviour therapy: A pilot randomized study. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 20(2), 107-117. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.793

Study 11609

Schramm, P. J., Zobel, I., Mönch, K., Schramm, E., & Michalak, J. (2016). Sleep quality changes in chronically depressed patients treated with mindfulness-based cognitive therapy or the cognitive behavioral analysis system of psychotherapy: A pilot study. Sleep Medicine, 17, 57-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2015.09.022

Study 11616

van Vugt, M. K., Hitchcock, P., Shahar, B., & Britton, W. (2012). The effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on affective memory recall dynamics in depression: A mechanistic model of rumination. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00257

Britton, W. B., Shahar, B., Szepsenwol, O., & Jacobs, W. J. (2012). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy improves emotional reactivity to social stress: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Behavior Therapy, 43(2), 365-380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2011.08.006

Shahar, B., Britton, W. B., Sbarra, D. A., Figueredo, A. J., & Bootzin, R. R. (2010). Mechanisms of change in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: Preliminary evidence from a randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, 3(4), 402-418. https://doi.org/10.1521/ijct.2010.3.4.402 (Stress generation)

Study 11626

Szumska, I., Gola, M., Rusanowska, M., Krajewska, M., Żygierewicz, J., Krejtz, I., Nezlek, J. B., & Holas, P. (2020). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy reduces clinical symptoms, but do not change frontal alpha asymmetry in people with major depression disorder. International Journal of Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207454.2020.1748621

Study 11447

Jermann, F., Van der Linden, M., Gex-Fabry, M., Guarin, A., Kosel, M., Bertschy, G., Aubry, J. M., & Bondolfi, G. (2013). Cognitive functioning in patients remitted from recurrent depression: Comparison with acutely depressed patients and controls and follow-up of a Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy Trial. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 37(5), 1004-1014. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-013-9544-1

Gex-Fabry, M., Jermann, F., Kosel, M., Rossier, M. F., Van der Linden, M., Bertschy, G., Bondolfi, G., & Aubry, J.-M. (2012). Salivary cortisol profiles in patients remitted from recurrent depression: One-year follow-up of a mindfulness-based cognitive therapy trial. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 46(1), 80-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2011.09.011

Bondolfi, G., Jermann, F., Van der Linden, M., Gex-Fabry, M., Bizzini, L., Rouget, B. W., Myers-Arrazola, L., Gonzalez, C., Segal, Z., Aubry, J.-M., & Bertschy, G. (2010). Depression relapse prophylaxis with mindfulness-based cognitive therapy: Replication and extension in the Swiss health care system. Journal of Affective Disorders, 122(3), 224-231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2009.07.007

Study 11481

De Raedt, R., Baert, S., Demeyer, I., Goeleven, E., Raes, A., Visser, A., Wysmans, M., Jansen, E., Schacht, R., Van Aalderen, J. R., & Speckens, A. (2012). Changes in attentional processing of emotional information following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in people with a history of depression: Towards an open attention for all emotional experiences. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 36(6), 612-620. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-011-9411-x

Study 11504

Frostadottir, A. D., & Dorjee, D. (2019). Effects of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) and Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT) on symptom change, mindfulness, self-compassion, and rumination in clients with depression, anxiety, and stress. Frontiers in Psychology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01099

Study 11506

Ghodspour, Z., Najafi, M., & Boogar, I. R. (2018). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on psychological aspects of quality of life, depression, anxiety, and stress among patients with multiple sclerosis. Journal of Practice in Clinical Psychology, 6(4), 215-222. https://doi.org/10.32598/jpcp.6.4.215

Study 11514

Hamidian, S., Omidi, A., Mousavinasab, S. M., & Naziri, G. (2016). The Effect of Combining Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy with Pharmacotherapy on Depression and Emotion Regulation of Patients with Dysthymia: A Clinical Study. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry, 11(3), 166-172. http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=117911530&site=ehost-live

Hamidian, S., Omidi, A., Mousavinasab, S. M., & Naziri, G. (2013). Comparison of the Effect of Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy Accompanied by Pharmacotherapy With Pharmacotherapy Alone in Treating Dysthymic Patients. Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 15(3), 239-244. https://doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.8024

Study 11629

Teh, K. K.-J., Ng, Y.-K., Doshi, K., Tay, S.-W., Hao, Y., Ang, L.-Y., Foong, H. L.-Y., Ong, A. M.-L., Siah, K. T.-H., Chan, W. P.-W., Ong, W.-C., Mesenas, S. J., Lim, C.-H., & Wang, Y.-T. (2020). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in functional dyspepsia: A pilot randomized trial. Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgh.15389

Study 11584

Park, S., Sato, Y., Takita, Y., Tamura, N., Ninomiya, A., Kosugi, T., Sado, M., Nakagawa, A., Takahashi, M., Hayashida, T., & Fujisawa, D. (2020). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for psychological distress, fear of cancer recurrence, fatigue, spiritual well-being, and quality of life in patients with breast cancer—A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 60(2), 381-389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.02.017

Study 11591

Pots, W. T. M., Meulenbeek, P. A. M., Veehof, M. M., Klungers, J., & Bohlmeijer, E. T. (2014). The efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy as a public mental health intervention for adults with mild to moderate depressive symptomatology: a randomized controlled trial. PLoS ONE, 9(10), e109789. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0109789

Study 11648

Williams, J. M. G., Alatiq, Y., Crane, C., Barnhofer, T., Fennell, M. J. V., Duggan, D. S., Hepburn, S., & Goodwin, G. M. (2008). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in bipolar disorder: Preliminary evaluation of immediate effects on between-episode functioning. Journal of Affective Disorders, 107(1-3), 275-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2007.08.022

Study 11608

Schoultz, M., Atherton, I. M., Hubbard, G., & Watson, A. J. (2013). The use of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for improving quality of life for inflammatory bowel disease patients: study protocol for a pilot randomised controlled trial with embedded process evaluation. Trials, 14(1), 431-431. https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6215-14-431

Schoultz, M., Atherton, I., & Watson, A. (2015). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for inflammatory bowel disease patients: findings from an exploratory pilot randomised controlled trial. Trials, 16(1), 379-379. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0909-5

Study 11621

Skovbjerg, S., Hauge, C. R., Rasmussen, A., Winkel, P., & Elberling, J. (2012). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy to treat multiple chemical sensitivities: A randomized pilot trial. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 53(3), 233-238. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.2012.00950.x

Study 11649

Williams, K., Elliott, R., Barnhofer, T., Zahn, R., & Anderson, I. M. (2020). Positive shifts in emotion evaluation following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (mbct) in remitted depressed participants. Mindfulness. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-020-01521-4

Study 11480

De la Torre, G. G., Mato, I., Doval, S., Espinosa, R., Moya, M., Cantero, R., Gonzalez, M., Gonzalez, C., Garcia, M. A., Hermans, G., González-Torre, S., Mestre, J. M., & Hidalgo, V. (2020). Neurocognitive and emotional status after one-year of mindfulness-based intervention in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Applied Neuropsychology: Adult. https://doi.org/10.1080/23279095.2020.1732388

Study 11503

Foroughi, A., Sadeghi, K., Parvizifard, A., Parsa Moghadam, A., Davarinejad, O., Farnia, V., & Azar, G. (2020). The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for reducing rumination and improving mindfulness and self-compassion in patients with treatment-resistant depression. Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 42(2), 138-146. https://doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2019-0016

Study 11510

Shapero, B. G., Greenberg, J., Mischoulon, D., Pedrelli, P., Meade, K., & Lazar, S. W. (2018). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy improves cognitive functioning and flexibility among individuals with elevated depressive symptoms. Mindfulness, 9(5), 1457-1469. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-018-0889-0

Greenberg, J., Datta, T., Shapero, B. G., Sevinc, G., Mischoulon, D., & Lazar, S. W. (2018). Compassionate hearts protect against wandering minds: Self-compassion moderates the effect of mind-wandering on depression. Spirituality in Clinical Practice, 5(3), 155-169. https://doi.org/10.1037/scp0000168

Greenberg, J., Shapero, B. G., Mischoulon, D., & Lazar, S. W. (2017). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depressed individuals improves suppression of irrelevant mental-sets. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 267(3), 277-282. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-016-0746-x

Study 11607

Schoenberg, P. L. A., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2015). Multi-dimensional modulations of α and γ cortical dynamics following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in Major Depressive Disorder. Cognitive Neurodynamics, 9(1), 13-29. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-014-9308-y

Schoenberg, P. L. A., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2014). Modulation of induced frontocentral theta (Fm-θ) event-related (de-)synchronisation dynamics following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in major depressive disorder. Cognitive Neurodynamics, 8(5), 373-388. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-014-9294-0

Study 11622

Solati, K. (2017). The Efficacy of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Resilience among the Wives of Patients with Schizophrenia. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 11(4), VC01-VC03. https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2017/23101.9514

Study 11643

Verhoeven, J. E., Vrijsen, J. N., van Oostrom, I., Speckens, A. E. M., & Rinck, M. (2014). Attention effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in formerly depressed patients. Journal of Experimental Psychopathology, 5(4), 414-424. https://doi.org/10.5127/jep.037513

Study 11634

Torres-Platas, S. G., Escobar, S., Belliveau, C., Wu, J., Sasi, N., Fotso, J., Potes, A., Thomas, Z., Goodman, A., Looper, K., Segal, M., Berlim, M., Vasudev, A., Moscovitz, N., Rej, S., & Torres-Platas, S. G. (2019). Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy Intervention for the Treatment of Late-Life Depression and Anxiety Symptoms in Primary Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Psychotherapy & Psychosomatics, 88, 254-256. https://doi.org/10.1159/000501214

Study 11524

Howells, F. M., Rauch, H. G. L., Ives-Deliperi, V. L., Horn, N. R., & Stein, D. J. (2014). Mindfulness based cognitive therapy may improve emotional processing in bipolar disorder: Pilot ERP and HRV study. Metabolic Brain Disease, 29(2), 367-375. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11011-013-9462-7

Howells, F. M., Ives-Deliperi, V. L., Horn, N. R., & Stein, D. J. (2012). Mindfulness based cognitive therapy improves frontal control in bipolar disorder: A pilot EEG study. BMC Psychiatry, 12. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244X-12-15

Study 11630

ter Avest, M. J., Dusseldorp, E., Huijbers, M. J., van Aalderen, J. R., Cladder-Micus, M. B., Spinhoven, P., Greven, C. U., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2019). Added value of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: A tree-based qualitative interaction analysis. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2019.103467

Study 11464

Cladder‐Micus, M. B., Speckens, A. E. M., Vrijsen, J. N., Donders, A. R. T., Becker, E. S., & Spijker, J. (2018). Mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for patients with chronic, treatment‐resistant depression: A pragmatic randomized controlled trial. Depression and Anxiety, 35(10), 914-924. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22788

Cladder-Micus, M. B., Vrijsen, J. N., Becker, E. S., Donders, R., Spijker, J., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2015). A randomized controlled trial of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) versus treatment-as-usual (TAU) for chronic, treatment-resistant depression: Study protocol. BMC Psychiatry, 15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-015-0647-y

Cladder-Micus, M. B., Becker, E. S., Spijker, J., Speckens, A. E. M., & Vrijsen, J. N. (2019). Effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on a behavioural measure of rumination in patients with chronic, treatment-resistant depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 43(4), 666-678. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-019-09997-8

Study 11458

Chan, S. H. W., Chan, W. W. K., Chao, J. Y. W., & Chan, P. K. L. (2020). A randomized controlled trial on the comparative effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and health qigong-based cognitive therapy among Chinese people with depression and anxiety disorders. BMC Psychiatry, 20(1), 590. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-02994-2

Study 11443

Snippe, E., Viechtbauer, W., Geschwind, N., Klippel, A., de Jonge, P., & Wichers, M. (2017). The Impact of Treatments for Depression on the Dynamic Network Structure of Mental States: Two Randomized Controlled Trials. Scientific reports, 7, 46523. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep46523

Garland, E. L., Geschwind, N., Peeters, F., & Wichers, M. (2015). Mindfulness training promotes upward spirals of positive affect and cognition: Multilevel and autoregressive latent trajectory modeling analyses. Frontiers in Psychology, 6. http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-20532-001&site=ehost-live; eric.garland@socwk.utah.edu

Forkmann, T., Wichers, M., Geschwind, N., Peeters, F., van Os, J., Mainz, V., & Collip, D. (2014). Effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on self-reported suicidal ideation: results from a randomised controlled trial in patients with residual depressive symptoms. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 55(8), 1883-1890. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.08.043

Collip, D., Geschwind, N., Peeters, F., Myin-Germeys, I., van Os, J., & Wichers, M. (2013). Putting a hold on the downward spiral of paranoia in the social world: A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in individuals with a history of depression. PLoS ONE, 8(6). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0066747

Batink, T., Peeters, F., Geschwind, N., van Os, J., & Wichers, M. (2013). How does MBCT for depression work? studying cognitive and affective mediation pathways. PLoS ONE, 8(8), e72778. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0072778

Geschwind, N., Peeters, F., Huibers, M., van Os, J., & Wichers, M. (2012). Efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in relation to prior history of depression: Randomised controlled trial. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 201(4), 320-325. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.111.104851

Geschwind, N., Peeters, F., Drukker, M., van Os, J., & Wichers, M. (2011). Mindfulness training increases momentary positive emotions and reward experience in adults vulnerable to depression: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 79(5), 618-628. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024595

Study 11595

Raes, F., Dewulf, D., Van Heeringen, C., & Williams, J. M. G. (2009). Mindfulness and reduced cognitive reactivity to sad mood: Evidence from a correlational study and a non-randomized waiting list controlled study. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 47(7), 623-627. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2009.03.007

Study 11529

Johannsen, M., O'Connor, M., O'Toole, M. S., Jensen, A. B., & Zachariae, R. (2018). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and persistent pain in women treated for primary breast cancer: Exploring possible statistical mediators: Results from a randomized controlled trial. The Clinical Journal of Pain, 34(1), 59-67. http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-56589-009&site=ehost-live; majajo@psy.au.dk

Johannsen, M., Sørensen, J., O'Connor, M., Jensen, A. B., & Zachariae, R. (2017). Mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is cost‐effective compared to a wait‐list control for persistent pain in women treated for primary breast cancer—Results from a randomized controlled trial. Psycho-Oncology, 26(12), 2208-2214. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.4450

Johannsen, M., O'Toole, M. S., O'Connor, M., Jensen, A. B., & Zachariae, R. (2017). Clinical and psychological moderators of the effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on persistent pain in women treated for primary breast cancer - explorative analyses from a randomized controlled trial. Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 56(2), 321-328. https://doi.org/10.1080/0284186X.2016.1268713

Johannsen, M., O'Connor, M., O'Toole, M. S., Jensen, A. B., Højris, I., & Zachariae, R. (2016). Efficacy of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Late Post-Treatment Pain in Women Treated for Primary Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 34(28), 3390-3399. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2015.65.0770

Study 11549

Langer, Á. I., Cangas, A. J., Salcedo, E., & Fuentes, B. (2012). Applying mindfulness therapy in a group of psychotic individuals: A controlled study. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 40(1), 105-109. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1352465811000464

Study 11550

Li, Y., Jakary, A., Gillung, E., Eisendrath, S., Nelson, S. J., Mukherjee, P., & Luks, T. (2016). Evaluating metabolites in patients with major depressive disorder who received mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and healthy controls using short echo MRSI at 7 Tesla. Magma (New York, N.Y.), 29(3), 523-533. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10334-016-0526-7

Study 11557

Maddahi, M.-e., Nikpajouh, A., Khalatbari, J., Zakerini, S. M., & Hashemi, S. (2018). Effects of Metacognitive Training and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Couple Communication Patterns With the Mediation of Perceived Stress, Perceived Social Support, and Emotion Regulation in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease. Iranian Heart Journal, 19(1), 6-14. http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=128486167&site=ehost-live

Study 11578

O'Connor, M., Piet, J., & Hougaard, E. (2014). The effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on depressive symptoms in elderly bereaved people with loss-related distress: A controlled pilot study. Mindfulness, 5(4), 400-409. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-013-0194-x

Study 11501

Foley, E., Baillie, A., Huxter, M., Price, M., & Sinclair, E. (2010). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for individuals whose lives have been affected by cancer: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 78(1), 72-79. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0017566

Study 11502

Fordham, B., Griffiths, C. E. M., & Bundy, C. (2015). A pilot study examining mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in psoriasis. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 20(1), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2014.902483

Study 11508

Gonzalez-Garcia, M., Ferrer, M. J., Borras, X., Muñoz-Moreno, J. A., Miranda, C., Puig, J., Perez-Alvarez, N., Soler, J., Feliu-Soler, A., Clotet, B., & Fumaz, C. R. (2014). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on the quality of life, emotional status, and CD4 cell count of patients aging with HIV infection. AIDS and Behavior, 18(4), 676-685. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-013-0612-z

Study 11436

Alberts, H. J. E. M., Thewissen, R., & Raes, L. (2012). Dealing with problematic eating behaviour The effects of a mindfulness-based intervention on eating behaviour, food cravings, dichotomous thinking and body image concern. Appetite, 58(3), 847-851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2012.01.009

Study 11452

Britton, W. B., Haynes, P. L., Fridel, K. W., & Bootzin, R. R. (2012). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy improves polysomnographic and and subjective sleep profiles in antidepressant users with sleep complaints. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 81(5), 296-304. https://doi.org/10.1159/000332755

Britton, W. B., Haynes, P. L., Fridel, K. W., & Bootzin, R. R. (2010). Polysomnographic and subjective profiles of sleep continuity before and after mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in partially remitted depression. Psychosomatic Medicine, 72(6), 539-548. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181dc1bad

Study 11459

Chan, S. H. W., Yu, C. K.-C., & Li, A. W. O. (2020). Impact of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on counseling self-efficacy: A randomized controlled crossover trial. Patient Education and Counseling. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2020.07.022

Study 11521

Holas, P., Krejtz, I., Wisiecka, K., Rusanowska, M., & Nezlek, J. B. (2020). Modification of attentional bias to emotional faces following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in people with a current depression. Mindfulness, 11(6), 1413-1423. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-020-01353-2

Study 11469

Cousin, G., & Crane, C. (2016). Changes in disengagement coping mediate changes in affect following mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy in a non‐clinical sample. British Journal of Psychology, 107(3), 434-447. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjop.12153

Study 11479

de Jong, M., Lazar, S. W., Hug, K., Mehling, W. E., Hölzel, B. K., Sack, A. T., Peeters, F., Ashih, H., Mischoulon, D., & Gard, T. (2016). Effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on body awareness in patients with chronic pain and comorbid depression. Frontiers in Psychology, 7. http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2016-33940-001&site=ehost-live; tgard@mgh.harvard.edu

de Jong, M., Peeters, F., Gard, T., Ashih, H., Doorley, J., Walker, R., Rhoades, L., Kulich, R. J., Kueppenbender, K. D., Alpert, J. E., Hoge, E. A., Britton, W. B., Lazar, S. W., Fava, M., & Mischoulon, D. (2018). A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study on Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Unipolar Depression in Patients With Chronic Pain. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 79(1). https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.15m10160

Study 11523

Hosseinzadeh Asl, N., & Barahmand, U. (2014). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for co-morbid depression in drug-dependent males. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 28(5), 314-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2014.05.003

Study 11573

Musa, Z. A., Soh, K. L., Mukhtar, F., Soh, K. Y., Oladele, T. O., & Soh, K. G. (2020). Impact of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on depressive symptoms reduction among depressed patients in nigeria: A randomized controlled trial. Issues in Mental Health Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1080/01612840.2020.1821139

Study 11470

Crane, C., & Williams, J. M. G. (2010). Factors associated with attrition from mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with a history of suicidal depression. Mindfulness, 1(1), 10-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-010-0003-8

Hepburn, S. R., Crane, C., Barnhofer, T., Duggan, D. S., Fennell, M. J. V., & Williams, J. M. G. (2009). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy may reduce thought suppression in previously suicidal participants: Findings from a preliminary study. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 48(2), 209-215. https://doi.org/10.1348/014466509X414970

Crane, C., Barnhofer, T., Duggan, D. S., Hepburn, S., Fennell, M. V., & Williams, J. M. G. (2008). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and self-discrepancy in recovered depressed patients with a history of depression and suicidality. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 32(6), 775-787. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-008-9193-y

Study 11474

Dalili, Z., & Bayazi, M. H. (2019). The effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on the illness perception and Psychological Symptoms in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 34, 139-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.11.012

Study 11575

Ninomiya, A., Sado, M., Park, S., Fujisawa, D., Kosugi, T., Nakagawa, A., Shirahase, J., & Mimura, M. (2020). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with anxiety disorders in secondary-care settings: A randomized controlled trial. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 74(2), 132-139. https://doi.org/10.1111/pcn.12960

Study 11486

Docteur, A., Mirabel-Sarron, C., Kaya Lefèvre, H., Sala, L., Husky, M., Swendsen, J., & Gorwood, P. (2020). Role of autobiographical memory in the impact of MBCT on dysfunctional attitudes, depressive symptoms and anxiety in bipolar I patients. Journal of Affective Disorders, 276, 907-913. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.072

Study 11577

Norouzi, H., Rahimian-Boogar, I., & Talepasand, S. (2017). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on posttraumatic growth, self-management and functional disability among patients with breast cancer. Nursing Practice Today, 4(4), 190-202. http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=126355548&site=ehost-live

Study 11566

Probst, T., Schramm, E., Heidenreich, T., Klein, J.-P., & Michalak, J. (2020). Patients' interpersonal problems as moderators of depression outcomes in a randomized controlled trial comparing mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and a group version of the cognitive-behavioral analysis system of psychotherapy in chronic depression. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 76(7), 1241-1254. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22931

Michalak, J., Probst, T., Heidenreich, T., Bissantz, N., & Schramm, E. (2016). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and a group version of the cognitive behavioral analysis system of psychotherapy for chronic depression: Follow-up data of a randomized controlled trial and the moderating role of childhood adversities. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 85(6), 378-380. https://doi.org/10.1159/000447014

Forkmann, T., Brakemeier, E.-L., Teismann, T., Schramm, E., & Michalak, J. (2016). The effects of Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy added to treatment as usual on suicidal ideation in chronic depression: Results of a randomized-clinical trial. Journal of Affective Disorders, 200, 51-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.01.047

Michalak, J., Schultze, M., Heidenreich, T., & Schramm, E. (2015). A randomized controlled trial on the efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and a group version of cognitive behavioral analysis system of psychotherapy for chronically depressed patients. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 83(5), 951-963. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000042

Study 11488

Ebrahiminejad, S., Poursharifi, H., Bakhshiour Roodsari, A., Zeinodini, Z., & Noorbakhsh, S. (2016). The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Iranian Female Adolescents Suffering From Social Anxiety. Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 18(11), e25116. https://doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.25116

Study 11535

Key, B. L., Rowa, K., Bieling, P., McCabe, R., & Pawluk, E. J. (2017). Mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy as an augmentation treatment for obsessive–compulsive disorder. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 24(5), 1109-1120. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2076

Study 11543

Kurdyak, P., Newman, A., & Segal, Z. (2014). Impact of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on health care utilization: A population-based controlled comparison. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 77(2), 85-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.06.009

Study 11555

Ma, S. H., & Teasdale, J. D. (2004). Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: Replication and Exploration of Differential Relapse Prevention Effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72(1), 31-40. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.72.1.31

Study 11583

Panahi, F., & Faramarzi, M. (2016). The effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on depression and anxiety in women with premenstrual syndrome. Depression Research and Treatment, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/9816481

Study 11612

Bieling, P. J., Hawley, L. L., Bloch, R. T., Corcoran, K. M., Levitan, R. D., Young, L. T., MacQueen, G. M., & Segal, Z. V. (2012). Treatment-specific changes in decentering following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus antidepressant medication or placebo for prevention of depressive relapse. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 80(3), 365-372. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0027483

Segal, Z. V., Bieling, P., Young, T., MacQueen, G., Cooke, R., Martin, L., Bloch, R., & Levitan, R. D. (2010). Antidepressant monotherapy vs sequential pharmacotherapy and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, or placebo, for relapse prophylaxis in recurrent depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, 67(12), 1256-1264. https://doi.org/10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.168

Study 11628

Teasdale, J. D., Segal, Z. V., Williams, J. M. G., Ridgeway, V. A., Soulsby, J. M., & Lau, M. A. (2000). Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68(4), 615-623. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.68.4.615

Study 11647

Williams, J. M. G., Teasdale, J. D., Segal, Z. V., & Soulsby, J. (2000). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy reduces overgeneral autobiographical memory in formerly depressed patients. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109(1), 150-155. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.109.1.150

Study 11531

Kaviani, H., Javaheri, F., & Hatami, N. (2011). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) reduces depression and anxiety induced by real stressful setting in non-clinical population. International Journal of Psychology & Psychological Therapy, 11(2), 285-296. http://ezproxy.lib.utexas.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-12539-008&site=ehost-live; hossein.kaviani@beds.ac.uk

Study 11430

Abedi Shargh, N., Bakhshani, N. M., Mohebbi, M. D., Mahmudian, K., Ahovan, M., Mokhtari, M., & Gangali, A. (2015). The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Group Therapy on Marital Satisfaction and General Health in Woman With Infertility. Global journal of health science, 8(3), 230-235. https://doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v8n3p230

Study 11440

Bakker, J. M., Lieverse, R., Geschwind, N., Peeters, F., Myin-Germeys, I., & Wichers, M. (2016). The two-sided face of antidepressants: The impact of their use on real-life affective change during mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 85(3), 180-182. https://doi.org/10.1159/000443333

Bakker, J. M., Lieverse, R., Menne-Lothmann, C., Viechtbauer, W., Pishva, E., Kenis, G., Geschwind, N., Peeters, F., van Os, J., & Wichers, M. (2014). Therapygenetics in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy: do genes have an impact on therapy-induced change in real-life positive affective experiences? Translational psychiatry, 4, e384. https://doi.org/10.1038/tp.2014.23

Studies Not Eligible for Review

Study 11432

Abolghasemi, A., Gholami, H., Narimani, M., & Ganji, M. (2008). Efficacy of Beck Cognitive Therapy and Teasdale Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in reduction of depressive symptoms and modification of meta-cognitive beliefs in dysthymic patients. Psychological Research, 11(1-2), 11-26.

Abolghasemi, A., Gholami, H., Narimani, M., & Gamji, M. (2015). The Effect of Beck's Cognitive Therapy and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on sociotropic and autonomous personality styles in patients with depression. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 9(4), e3665. https://doi.org/10.17795/ijpbs-3665

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11433

Adam, F., De Sutter, P., Day, J., & Grimm, E. (2020). A randomized study comparing video-based mindfulness-based cognitive therapy with video-based traditional cognitive behavioral therapy in a sample of women struggling to achieve orgasm. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 17(2), 312-324. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2019.10.022

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11434

Alamout, M. M., Rahmanian, M., Aghamohammadi, V., Mohammadi, E., & Nasiri, K. (2019). Effectiveness of mindfulness based cognitive therapy on weight loss, improvement of hypertension and attentional bias to eating cues in overweight people. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 7(1), 35-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2019.12.010

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11437

Alsubaie, M., Dickens, C., Dunn, B. D., Gibson, A., Ukoumunne, O. C., Evans, A., Vicary, R., Gandhi, M., & Kuyken, W. (2020). Feasibility and acceptability of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy compared with mindfulness-based stress reduction and treatment as usual in people with depression and cardiovascular disorders: A three-arm randomised controlled trial. Mindfulness, 11(1), 30-50. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-018-0999-8

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11438

Ames, C. S., Richardson, J., Payne, S., Smith, P., & Leigh, E. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression in adolescents. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 19(1), 74-78. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-009-9282-x.

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11439

Armstrong, L., & Rimes, K. A. (2016). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for neuroticism (stress vulnerability): A pilot randomized study. Behavior Therapy, 47(3), 287-298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2015.12.005

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11441

Barnhofer, T., Duggan, D., Crane, C., Hepburn, S., Fennell, M. J. V., & Williams, J. M. G. (2007). Effects of meditation on frontal alpha-asymmetry in previously suicidal individuals. Neuroreport, 18(7), 709-712. https://doi.org/10.1097/WNR.0b013e3280d943cd

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11442

Barnhofer, T., Crane, C., Hargus, E., Amarasinghe, M., Winder, R., & Williams, J. M. G. (2009). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy as a treatment for chronic depression: A preliminary study. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 47(5), 366-373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2009.01.019

Crane, C., Jandric, D., Barnhofer, T., & Williams, J. M. G. (2010). Dispositional mindfulness, meditation, and conditional goal setting. Mindfulness, 1(4), 204-214. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-010-0029-y

Hargus, E., Crane, C., Barnhofer, T., & Williams, J. M. G. (2010). Effects of mindfulness on meta-awareness and specificity of describing prodromal symptoms in suicidal depression. Emotion, 10(1), 34-42. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0016825

Crane, C., Jandric, D., Barnhofer, T., & Williams, J. M. G. (2011). Dispositional mindfulness, meditation, and conditional goal setting: Erratum. Mindfulness, 2(2), 142-142. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-010-0031-4

Crane, C., Winder, R., Hargus, E., Amarasinghe, M., & Barnhofer, T. (2012). Effects of Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on specificity of life goals. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 36(3), 182-189. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-010-9349-4

Crane, C., Barnhofer, T., Hargus, E., Amarasinghe, M., & Winder, R. (2010). The relationship between dispositional mindfulness and conditional goal setting in depressed patients. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 49(3), 281–290. https://doi.org/10.1348/014466509X455209

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11444

Bédard, M., Felteau, M., Marshall, S., Cullen, N., Gibbons, C., Dubois, S., Maxwell, H., Mazmanian, D., Weaver, B., Rees, L., Gainer, R., Klein, R., & Moustgaard, A. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy reduces symptoms of depression in people with a traumatic brain injury: Results from a randomized controlled trial. The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 29(4), E13-E22. https://doi.org/10.1097/HTR.0b013e3182a615a0

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11446

Björnsdóttir, S. V., Arnljótsdóttir, M., Tómasson, G., Triebel, J., & Valdimarsdóttir, U. A. (2016). Health-related quality of life improvements among women with chronic pain: Comparison of two multidisciplinary interventions. Disability and Rehabilitation, 38(9), 828-836. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2015.1061609

Björnsdóttir, S. V., Triebel, J., Arnljótsdóttir, M., Tómasson, G., & Valdimarsdóttir, U. A. (2018). Long-lasting improvements in health-related quality of life among women with chronic pain, following multidisciplinary rehabilitation. Disability and Rehabilitation, 40(15), 1764-1772. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2017.1312565

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11448

Borjali, A. (2013). The effectiveness of mindfulness based on cognitive therapy (MBCT) on reducing the child-parental conflicts in adolescences. International Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 7(1), 1-6.

This study is ineligible for review because it is not available in English (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.3).

Study 11450

Bostanov, V., Ohlrogge, L., Britz, R., Hautzinger, M., & Kotchoubey, B. (2018). Measuring mindfulness: A psychophysiological approach. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 12, Article 249. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2018.00249

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11451

Bota, R. G., Hazen, J., Tieu, R., & Novac, A. (2016). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for patients with depression decreases the need for outpatient visits. The Primary Care Companion for CNS Disorders, 18(4). https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.16m01985

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11454

Brotto, L. A., Bergeron, S., Zdaniuk, B., Driscoll, M., Grabovac, A., Sadownik, L. A., Smith, K. B., & Basson, R. (2019). A comparison of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy vs cognitive behavioral therapy for the treatment of provoked vestibulodynia in a hospital clinic setting. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 16(6), 909-923. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2019.04.002

Brotto, L. A., Bergeron, S., Zdaniuk, B., & Basson, R. (2020). Mindfulness and cognitive behavior therapy for provoked vestibulodynia: Mediators of treatment outcome and long-term effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 88(1), 48-64. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000473

Brotto, L. A., Zdaniuk, B., Rietchel, L., Basson, R., & Bergeron, S. (2020). Moderators of improvement from mindfulness-based vs traditional cognitive behavioral therapy for the treatment of provoked vestibulodynia. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 17(11), 2247-2259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2020.07.080

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11455

Bruggeman-Everts, F. Z., Wolvers, M. D. J., van de Schoot, R., Vollenbroek-Hutten, M. M. R., & Van der Lee, M. L. (2017). Effectiveness of two web-based interventions for chronic cancer-related fatigue compared to an active control condition: Results of the "Fitter na kanker" randomized controlled trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 19(10), 1-1. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.7180

Wolvers, M. D., Bruggeman-Everts, F. Z., Van der Lee, M. L., Van de Schoot, R., & Vollenbroek-Hutten, M. M. (2015). Effectiveness, mediators, and effect predictors of internet interventions for chronic cancer-related fatigue: The design and an analysis plan of a 3-armed randomized controlled trial. JMIR research protocols, 4(2), e77. https://doi.org/10.2196/resprot.4363

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11457

Chambers, S. K., Occhipinti, S., Foley, E., Clutton, S., Legg, M., Berry, M., Stockler, M. R., Frydenberg, M., Gardiner, R. A., Lepore, S. J., Davis, I. D., & Smith, D. P. (2017). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in advanced prostate cancer: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 35(3), 291-297. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2016.68.8788

Chambers, S. K., Smith, D. P., Berry, M., Lepore, S. J., Foley, E., Clutton, S., McDowall, R., Occhipinti, S., Frydenberg, M., & Gardiner, R. A. (2013). A randomised controlled trial of a mindfulness intervention for men with advanced prostate cancer. BMC Cancer, 13, Article 89. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-13-89

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11460

Kline, A., Chesin, M., Latorre, M., Miller, R., St Hill, L., Shcherbakov, A., King, A., Stanley, B., Weiner, M. D., & Interian, A. (2016). Rationale and study design of a trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for preventing suicidal behavior (MBCT-S) in military veterans. Contemporary Clinical Trials, 50, 245-252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2016.08.015

Chesin, M., Interian, A., Kline, A., St. Hill, L., King, A., Miller, R., Latorre, M., & Stanley, B. (2019). Past-year opioid misuse and suicide attempt are positively associated in high suicide risk veterans who endorse past-year substance use. Addictive Behaviors, 99, Article 106064. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106064

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11461

Cheung, D. S. K., Kor, P. P. K., Jones, C., Davies, N., Moyle, W., Chien, W. T., Yip, A. L. K., Chambers, S., Yu, C. T. K., & Lai, C. K. Y. (2020). The use of modified mindfulness-based stress reduction and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program for family caregivers of people living with dementia: A feasibility study. Asian Nursing Research, 14(4), 221-230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2020.08.009

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11462

Chiesa, A., Mandelli, L., & Serretti, A. (2012). Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy versus psycho-education for patients with major depression who did not achieve remission following antidepressant treatment: A preliminary analysis. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 18(8), 756-760. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2011.0407

Chiesa, A., Castagner, V., Andrisano, C., Serretti, A., Mandelli, L., Porcelli, S., & Giommi, F. (2015). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy vs psycho-education for patients with major depression who did not achieve remission following antidepressant treatment. Psychiatry Research, 226(2-3), 474-483. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2015.02.003

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11467

Külz, A. K., Landmann, S., Cludius, B., Rose, N., Heidenreich, T., Jelinek, L., Alsleben, H., Wahl, K., Philipsen, A., Voderholzer, U., Maier, J. G., & Moritz, S. (2019). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in patients with obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) and residual symptoms after cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): A randomized controlled trial. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 269(2), 223-233. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-018-0957-4

Külz, A. K., Landmann, S., Cludius, B., Hottenrott, B., Rose, N., Heidenreich, T., Hertenstein, E., Voderholzer, U., & Moritz, S. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Protocol of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry, 14, Article 314. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-014-0314-8

Cludius, B., Landmann, S., Rose, N., Heidenreich, T., Hottenrott, B., Schröder, J., Jelinek, L., Voderholzer, U., Külz, A. K., & Moritz, S. (2020). Long-term effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and residual symptoms after cognitive behavioral therapy: Twelve-month follow-up of a randomized controlled trial. Psychiatry Research, 291, Article 113119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113119

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11473

Cullen, B., Eichel, K., Lindahl, J. R., Rahrig, H., Kini, N., Flahive, J., & Britton, W. B. (2021). The contributions of focused attention and open monitoring in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for affective disturbances: A 3-armed randomized dismantling trial. PLoS ONE, 16(1), e0244838. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244838

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11476

Day, M. A., Thorn, B. E., & Rubin, N. J. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for the treatment of headache pain: A mixed-methods analysis comparing treatment responders and treatment non-responders. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 22(2), 278-285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2013.12.018

Day, M. A., Thorn, B. E., Ward, L. C., Rubin, N., Hickman, S. D., Scogin, F., & Kilgo, G. R. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for the treatment of headache pain: A pilot study. The Clinical Journal of Pain, 30(2), 152-161. https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0b013e318287a1dc

Day, M. A., Halpin, J., & Thorn, B. E. (2016). An empirical examination of the role of common factors of therapy during a mindfulness-based cognitive therapy intervention for headache pain. The Clinical Journal of Pain, 32(5), 420-427. https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0000000000000277

Day, M. A., & Thorn, B. E. (2016). The mediating role of pain acceptance during mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for headache. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 25, 51-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2016.01.002

Day, M. A., & Thorn, B. E. (2017). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for headache pain: An evaluation of the long-term maintenance of effects. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 33, 94-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2017.06.009

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11477

Day, M. A., Ward, L. C., Ehde, D. M., Thorn, B. E., Burns, J., Barnier, A., Mattingley, J. B., & Jensen, M. P. (2019). A pilot randomized controlled trial comparing mindfulness meditation, cognitive therapy, and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for chronic low back pain. Pain Medicine, 20(11), 2134-2148. https://doi.org/10.1093/pm/pny273

Day, M. A., Ward, L. C., Thorn, B. E., Burns, J., Ehde, D. M., Barnier, A. J., Mattingley, J. B., & Jensen, M. P. (2020). Mechanisms of mindfulness meditation, cognitive therapy, and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for chronic low back pain. Clinical Journal of Pain, 36(10), 740-749. https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0000000000000862

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11483

Dimidjian, S., Beck, A., Felder, J. N., Boggs, J. M., Gallop, R., & Segal, Z. V. (2014). Web-based mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for reducing residual depressive symptoms: An open trial and quasi-experimental comparison to propensity score matched controls. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 63, 83-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2014.09.004

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11484

Dimidjian, S., Goodman, S. H., Felder, J. N., Gallop, R., Brown, A. P., & Beck, A. (2015). An open trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for the prevention of perinatal depressive relapse/recurrence. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 18(1), 85-94. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-014-0468-x

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11485

Dimidjian, S., Goodman, S. H., Felder, J. N., Gallop, R., Brown, A. P., & Beck, A. (2016). Staying well during pregnancy and the postpartum: A pilot randomized trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for the prevention of depressive relapse/recurrence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 84(2), 134-145. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000068

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11487

Dowd, H., Hogan, M. J., McGuire, B. E., Davis, M. C., Sarma, K. M., Fish, R. A., & Zautra, A. J. (2015). Comparison of an online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy intervention with online pain management psychoeducation: A randomized controlled study. The Clinical Journal of Pain, 31(6), 517-527. https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0000000000000201

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11489

Economides, M., Martman, J., Bell, M. J., & Sanderson, B. (2018). Improvements in stress, affect, and irritability following brief use of a mindfulness-based smartphone app: A randomized controlled trial. Mindfulness, 9(5), 1584-1593. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-018-0905-4

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11490

Eisendrath, S. J., Gillung, E., Delucchi, K., Mathalon, D. H., Yang, T. T., Satre, D. D., Rosser, R., Sipe, W. E. B., & Wolkowitz, O. M. (2015). A preliminary study: Efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus sertraline as first-line treatments for major depressive disorder. Mindfulness, 6(3), 475-482. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-014-0280-8

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11491

Eisendrath, S. J., Gillung, E., Delucchi, K. L., Segal, Z. V., Nelson, J. C., McInnes, L. A., Mathalon, D. H., & Feldman, M. D. (2016). A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for treatment-resistant depression. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 85(2), 99-110. https://doi.org/10.1159/000442260

Eisendrath, S. J., Gillung, E. P., Delucchi, K. L., Chartier, M., Mathalon, D. H., Sullivan, J. C., Segal, Z. V., & Feldman, M. D. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) versus the health-enhancement program (HEP) for adults with treatment-resistant depression: A randomized control trial study protocol. BMC Complementary & Alternative Medicine, 14(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-14-95

Ferri, J., Eisendrath, S. J., Fryer, S. L., Gillung, E., Roach, B. J., & Mathalon, D. H. (2017). Blunted amygdala activity is associated with depression severity in treatment-resistant depression. Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience, 17(6), 1221-1231. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-017-0544-6

Chartier, M., Bitner, R., Peng, T., Coffelt, N., McLane, M., & Eisendrath, S. (2010). Adapting ancient wisdom for the treatment of depression: Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy group training. Group, 34(4), 319-327.

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11493

Evans, A. P. B., Goodman, S. H., Dimidjian, S., & Gallop, R. (2021). The role of engagement in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for the prevention of depressive relapse/recurrence in perinatal women. Mindfulness, 12, 61-67. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01160-4

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11495

Faramarzi, M., Yazdani, S., & Barat, S. (2015). A RCT of psychotherapy in women with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. Human Reproduction, 30(12), 2764-2773. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dev248

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11496

Farb, N., Anderson, A., Ravindran, A., Hawley, L., Irving, J., Mancuso, E., Gulamani, T., Williams, G., Ferguson, A., & Segal, Z. V. (2018). Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depressive disorder with either mindfulness-based cognitive therapy or cognitive therapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 86(2), 200-204. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000266

Segal, Z. V., Anderson, A. K., Gulamani, T., Dinh Williams, L.-A., Desormeau, P., Ferguson, A., Walsh, K., & Farb, N. A. S. (2019). Practice of therapy acquired regulatory skills and depressive relapse/recurrence prophylaxis following cognitive therapy or mindfulness based cognitive therapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 87(2), 161-170. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000351

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11497

Farver-Vestergaard, I., O'Toole, M. S., O'Connor, M., Løkke, A., Bendstrup, E., Basdeo, S. A., Cox, D. J., Dunne, P. J., Ruggeri, K., Early, F., & Zachariae, R. (2018). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in COPD: A cluster randomised controlled trial. The European Respiratory Journal, 51(2), Article 1702082. https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.02082-2017

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11498

Hawley, L. L., Schwartz, D., Bieling, P. J., Irving, J., Corcoran, K., Farb, N. A. S., Anderson, A. K., & Segal, Z. V. (2014). Mindfulness practice, rumination and clinical outcome in mindfulness-based treatment. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 38(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-013-9586-4

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11499

Fjorback, L. O. (2012). Mindfulness and bodily distress. Danish Medical Journal, 59(11), Article B4547.

Fjorback L. O., Arendt, M., Ornbøl, E., Walach, H., Rehfeld, E., Schröder, A., & Fink, P. (2013). Mindfulness therapy for somatization disorder and functional somatic syndromes: Randomized trial with one-year follow-up. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 74(1), 31-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.09.006

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11500

Fleer, J., Schroevers, M., Panjer, V., Geerts, E., & Meesters, Y. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for seasonal affective disorder: A pilot study. Journal of Affective Disorders, 168, 205-209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.07.003

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11505

Janssen, L., Kan, C. C., Carpentier, P. J., Sizoo, B., Hepark, S., Grutters, J., Donders, R., Buitelaar, J. K., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2015). Mindfulness based cognitive therapy versus treatment as usual in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). BMC Psychiatry, 15, Article 216. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-015-0591-x

Janssen, L., Grutters, J. P. C., Schellekens, M. P. J., Kan, C. C., Carpentier, P. J., Sizoo, B., Hepark, S., Buitelaar, J. K., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2019). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus treatment as usual in adults with ADHD: A trial-based economic evaluation. Mindfulness, 10(9), 1803-1814. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01133-7

Janssen, L., Kan, C. C., Carpentier, P. J., Sizoo, B., Hepark, S., Schellekens, M. P. J., Donders, A. R. T., Buitelaar, J. K., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2019). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy v. treatment as usual in adults with ADHD: A multicentre, single-blind, randomised controlled trial. Psychological Medicine, 49(1), 55-65. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291718000429

Geurts, D. E. M., Schellekens, M. P. J., Janssen, L., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2020). Mechanisms of change in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in adults with ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders, 25(9), 1331-1342. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054719896865

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11509

Graser, J., Höfling, V., Weßlau, C., Mendes, A., & Stangier, U. (2016). Effects of a 12-week mindfulness, compassion, and loving kindness program on chronic depression: A pilot within-subjects wait-list controlled trial. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 30(1), 35-49. https://doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.30.1.35

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11511

Grensman, A., Acharya, B. D., Wändell, P., Nilsson, G. H., Falkenberg, T., Sundin, Ö., & Werner, S. (2018). Effect of traditional yoga, mindfulness–based cognitive therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy, on health related quality of life: A randomized controlled trial on patients on sick leave because of burnout. BMC Complementary & Alternative Medicine, 18, Article 80. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-018-2141-9

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11512

Gu, Y., Xu, G., & Zhu, Y. (2018). A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for college students with ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders, 22(4), 388-399. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054716686183

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11513

Gu, S., Li, Y., Liang, F., Feng, R., Zeng, Z., & Wang, F. (2020). The mediating effects of coping style on the effects of breath count mindfulness training on depressive symptoms among international students in China. Neural Plasticity, 2020, Article 8859251. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8859251

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11516

Heeren, A., Van Broeck, N., & Philippot, P. (2009). The effects of mindfulness on executive processes and autobiographical memory specificity. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 47(5), 403-409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2009.01.017

This study is ineligible for review because it does not report program or service impacts on an eligible target outcome (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.5).

Study 11518

Helmes, E., & Ward, B. G. (2017). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for anxiety symptoms in older adults in residential care. Aging & Mental Health, 21(3), 272-278. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2015.1111862

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11519

Henrich, J. F., Gjelsvik, B., Surawy, C., Evans, E., & Martin, M. (2020). A randomized clinical trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for women with irritable bowel syndrome — Effects and mechanisms. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 88(4), 295-310. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000483

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11520

Hepark, S., Janssen, L., de Vries, A., Schoenberg, P. L. A., Donders, R., Kan, C. C., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2019). The efficacy of adapted MBCT on core symptoms and executive functioning in adults with ADHD: A preliminary randomized controlled trial. Journal of Attention Disorders, 23(4), 351-362. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054715613587

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11522

Hoogerwerf, A. E. W., Bol, Y., Lobbestael, J., Hupperts, R., & van Heugten, C. M. (2017). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for severely fatigued multiple sclerosis patients: A waiting list controlled study. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 49(6), 497-504. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-2237

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11526

Jafari, D., Salehi, M., & Mohmmadkhani, P. (2015). Comparison of the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and behavioral activation treatment for depression in reducing symptoms, improving quality of life and decreasing suicidal thoughts in depressed individuals. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, 20(4), 297-308.

This study is ineligible for review because it is not available in English (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.3).

Study 11527

James, K., & Rimes, K. A. (2018). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus pure cognitive behavioural self-help for perfectionism: A pilot randomised study. Mindfulness, 9(3), 801-814. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-017-0817-8

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11528

Jasbi, M., Sadeghi Bahmani, D., Karami, G., Omidbeygi, M., Peyravi, M., Panahi, A., Mirzaee, J., Holsboer-Trachsler, E., & Brand, S. (2018). Influence of adjuvant mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in veterans - results from a randomized control study. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 47(5), 431-446. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2018.1445773

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11530

Kaviani, A., Hatami, N., & ShafiAbadi, A. (2009). The impact of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on the quality of life in non-clinically depressed people. Journal of Advances in Cognitive Sciences, 10(4), 39-48. http://icssjournal.ir/article-1-466-en.html

This study is ineligible for review because it is not available in English (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.3).

Study 11536

Kia, E. A., Moradi, A. R., & Hatami, M. (2014). The effectivness of combined of brief behavioral activation therapy and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in reduction rumination. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 6(1), 15-27. https://doi.org/10.22075/JCP.2017.2151

This study is ineligible for review because it is not available in English (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.3).

Study 11537

Kim, Y. W., Lee, S.-H., Choi, T. K., Suh, S. Y., Kim, B., Kim, C. M., Cho, S. J., Kim, M. J., Yook, K., Ryu, M., Song, S. K., & Yook, K.-H. (2009). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy as an adjuvant to pharmacotherapy in patients with panic disorder or generalized anxiety disorder. Depression and Anxiety, 26(7), 601-606. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.20552

Kim, B., Lee, S.-H., Kim, Y. W., Choi, T. K., Yook, K., Suh, S. Y., Cho, S. J., & Yook, K.-H. (2010). Effectiveness of a mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program as an adjunct to pharmacotherapy in patients with panic disorder. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 24(6), 590-595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.03.019

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11540

Kingston, T., Collier, S., Hevey, D., McCormick, M. M., Besani, C., Cooney, J., & O'Dwyer, A. M. (2015). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for psycho-oncology patients: An exploratory study. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine, 32(3), 265-274. https://doi.org/10.1017/ipm.2014.81

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11541

Kor, P. P. K., Liu, J. Y. W., & Chien, W. T. (2019). Effects of a modified mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for family caregivers of people with dementia: A pilot randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 98, 107-117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.02.020

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11542

Kor, P. P. K., Liu, J. Y. W., & Chien, W. T. (2020). Effects of a modified mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for family caregivers of people with dementia: A randomized clinical trial. The Gerontologist, 61(6), 977-990. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaa125

Kor, P. P. K., Liu, J. Y. W., & Chien, W. T. (2019). Effects on stress reduction of a modified mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for family caregivers of those with dementia: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials, 20(1), 303. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-019-3432-2

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11544

Kuyken, W., Byford, S., Taylor, R. S., Watkins, E., Holden, E., White, K., Barrett, B., Byng, R., Evans, A., Mullan, E., & Teasdale, J. D. (2008). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy to prevent relapse in recurrent depression. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 76(6), 966-978. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013786

Kuyken, W., Watkins, E., Holden, E., White, K., Taylor, R. S., Byford, S., Evans, A., Radford, S., Teasdale, J. D., & Dalgleish, T. (2010). How does mindfulness-based cognitive therapy work? Behaviour Research and Therapy, 48(11), 1105-1112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2010.08.003

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11545

Kuyken, W., Hayes, R., Barrett, B., Byng, R., Dalgleish, T., Kessler, D., Lewis, G., Watkins, E., Brejcha, C., Cardy, J., Causley, A., Cowderoy, S., Evans, A., Gradinger, F., Kaur, S., Lanham, P., Morant, N., Richards, J., Shah, P., Sutton, H., Vicary, R., Weaver, A., Wilks, J., Williams, M., Taylor, R. S., & Byford, S. (2015). Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy compared with maintenance antidepressant treatment in the prevention of depressive relapse or recurrence (PREVENT): A randomised controlled trial. The Lancet, 386(9988), 63-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62222-4

Kuyken, W., Hayes, R., Barrett, B., Byng, R., Dalgleish, T., Kessler, D., Lewis, G., Watkins, E., Morant, N., Taylor, R. S., & Byford, S. (2015). The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy compared with maintenance antidepressant treatment in the prevention of depressive relapse/recurrence: Results of a randomised controlled trial (the PREVENT study). Health Technology Assessment, 19(73), 1-124. https://doi.org/10.3310/hta19730

Kuyken, W., Byford, S., Byng, R., Dalgleish, T., Lewis, G., Taylor, R., Watkins, E. R., Hayes, R., Lanham, P., Kessler, D., Morant, N., & Evans, A. (2010). Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial comparing mindfulness-based cognitive therapy with maintenance anti-depressant treatment in the prevention of depressive relapse/recurrence: The PREVENT trial. Trials, 11, Article 99. https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6215-11-99

Kuyken, W., Byford, S., Byng, R., Dalgleish, T., Lewis, G., Taylor, R., Watkins, E. R., Hayes, R., Lanham, P., Kessler, D., Morant, N., & Evans, A. (2014). Update to the study protocol for a randomized controlled trial comparing mindfulness-based cognitive therapy with maintenance anti-depressant treatment depressive relapse/recurrence: The PREVENT trial. Trials, 15(1), Article 217. https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6215-15-217

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11546

Labbé, M., Nikolitch, K., Penheiro, R., Segal, M., Looper, K. J., Herrmann, N., Selchen, S., & Rej, S. (2016). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in the treatment of late-life anxiety and depression -- A pilot study. Canadian Geriatrics Journal, 19(3), 127-128. https://doi.org/10.5770/cgj.19.215

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11547

Lahera, G., Bayón, C., Bravo-Ortiz, M. F., Rodríguez-Vega, B., Barbeito, S., Sáenz, M., Avedillo, C., Villanueva, R., Ugarte, A., González-Pinto, A., & de Dios, C. (2014). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus psychoeducational intervention in bipolar outpatients with sub-threshold depressive symptoms: A randomized controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry, 14, Article 215. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-014-0215-x

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11548

Landmann, S., Cludius, B., Tuschen-Caffier, B., Moritz, S., & Külz, A. K. (2020). Changes in the daily life experience of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy: Looking beyond symptom reduction using ecological momentary assessment. Psychiatry Research, 286, Article 112842. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112842

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11551

Lilja, J. L., Zelleroth, C., Axberg, U., & Norlander, T. (2016). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy is effective as relapse prevention for patients with recurrent depression in Scandinavian primary health care. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 57(5), 464-472. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12302

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11552

Lin, C.-Y., Potenza, M. N., Broström, A., Blycker, G. R., & Pakpour, A. H. (2019). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for sexuality (MBCT-S) improves sexual functioning and intimacy among older women with epilepsy: A multicenter randomized controlled trial. Seizure, 73, 64-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2019.10.010

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11553

Lo, H. H. M., Siu Man, N., & Chan, C. L. W. (2015). Evaluating compassion-mindfulness therapy for recurrent anxiety and depression: A randomized control trial. Research on Social Work Practice, 25(6), 715-725. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049731514537686

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11556

Tomfohr-Madsen, L. M., Campbell, T. S., Giesbrecht, G. F., Letourneau, N. L., Carlson, L. E., Madsen, J. W., & Dimidjian, S. (2016). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for psychological distress in pregnancy: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials, 17, Article 498. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-016-1601-0

MacKinnon, A. L., Madsen, J. W., Giesbrecht, G. F., Campbell, T., Carlson, L. E., Dimidjian, S., Letourneau, N., Tough, S., & Tomfohr-Madsen, L. (2021). Effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in pregnancy on psychological distress and gestational age: Outcomes of a randomized controlled trial. Mindfulness, 12(5), 1173-1184. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-020-01585-2

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11559

Manicavasgar, V., Parker, G., & Perich, T. (2011). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy vs cognitive behaviour therapy as a treatment for non-melancholic depression. Journal of Affective Disorders, 130(1-2), 138-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2010.09.027

Manicavasagar, V., Perich, T., & Parker, G. (2012). Cognitive predictors of change in cognitive behaviour therapy and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 40(2), 227-232. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1352465811000634

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11560

Mann, J., Kuyken, W., O'Mahen, H., Ukoumunne, O. C., Evans, A., & Ford, T. (2016). Manual development and pilot randomised controlled trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus usual care for parents with a history of depression. Mindfulness, 7(5), 1024-1033. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-016-0543-7

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11561

Marks, E., McKenna, L., Hallsworth, C., & Schaette, R. (2017). Mindfulness based cognitive therapy for tinnitus: Results of a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Hearing Science, 7(2), 112.

McKenna, L., Marks, E. M., Hallsworth, C. A., & Schaette, R. (2017). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy as a treatment for chronic tinnitus: A randomized controlled trial. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 86(6), 351-361. https://doi.org/10.1159/000478267

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11562

Mathur, S., Sharma, M. P., Balachander, S., Kandavel, T., & Reddy, Y. J. (2020). A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy vs stress management training for obsessive-compulsive disorder. Journal of Affective Disorders, 282, 58-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.12.082

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11565

Melyani, M., Allahyari, A. A., Falah, P. A., Ashtiani, A. F., & Tavoli, A. (2015). Mindfulness based cognitive therapy versus cognitive behavioral therapy in cognitive reactivity and self-compassion in females with recurrent depression with residual symptoms. Journal of Psychology, 18(4), 393-407.

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11567

Michalak, J., Troje, N. F., & Heidenreich, T. (2010). Embodied effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 68(3), 312-313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.01.004

This study is ineligible for review because it does not report program or service impacts on an eligible target outcome (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.5).

Study 11568

Milani, A., Nikmanesh, Z., & Farnam, A. (2013). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in reducing aggression of individuals at the juvenile correction and rehabilitation center. International Journal of High Risk Behaviors & Addiction, 2(3), 126-131. https://doi.org/10.5812/ijhrba.14818

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11569

Mirmahmoodi, M., Mangalian, P., Ahmadi, A., & Dehghan, M. (2020). The effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction group counseling on psychological and inflammatory responses of the women with breast cancer. Integrative Cancer Therapies, 19, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534735420946819

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11571

Monnart, A., Vanderhasselt, M.-A., Schroder, E., Campanella, S., Fontaine, P., & Kornreich, C. (2019). Treatment of resistant depression: A pilot study assessing the efficacy of a tDCS-mindfulness program compared with a tDCS-relaxation program. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10, Article 730. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00730

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11572

Musa, Z. A., Soh, K. L., Mukhtar, F., Soh, K. Y., Oladele, T. O., & Soh, K. G. (2020). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy among depressed individuals with disabilities in Nigeria: A randomized controlled trial. Psychiatry Research, 296, Article 113680. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113680

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11574

Namjoo, S., Borjali, A., Seirafi, M., & Assarzadegan, F. (2019). Use of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy to change pain-related cognitive processing in patients with primary headache: A randomized trial with attention placebo control group. Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, 9(5), e91927. https://doi.org/10.5812/aapm.91927

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11576

Nissen, E. R., O'Connor, M., Kaldo, V., Højris, I., Borre, M., Zachariae, R., & Mehlsen, M. (2020). Internet-delivered mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for anxiety and depression in cancer survivors: A randomized controlled trial. Psycho-Oncology, 29(1), 68-75. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.5237

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11580

Oken, B. S., Fonareva, I., Haas, M., Wahbeh, H., Lane, J. B., Zajdel, D., & Amen, A. (2010). Pilot controlled trial of mindfulness meditation and education for dementia caregivers. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 16(10), 1031-1038. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2009.0733

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11582

Pahlevan, T., Ung, C., & Segal, Z. (2020). Cost-utility analysis of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus antidepressant pharmacotherapy for prevention of depressive relapse in a Canadian context: Analyse coût-utilité de la thérapie cognitive basée sur la pleine conscience contre la pharmacothérapie antidépressive pour prévenir la rechute de la dépression en contexte canadien. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 65(8), 568-576. https://doi.org/10.1177/0706743720904613

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11585

Parkin, L., Morgan, R., Rosselli, A., Howard, M., Sheppard, A., Evans, D., Hawkins, A., Martinelli, M., Golden, A.-M., Dalgleish, T., & Dunn, B. (2014). Exploring the relationship between mindfulness and cardiac perception. Mindfulness, 5(3), 298-313. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-012-0181-7

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11588

Philippot, P., Nef, F., Clauw, L., Romrée, M., & Segal, Z. (2012). A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for treating tinnitus. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 19(5), 411-419. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.756

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11589

Piet, J., Hougaard, E., Hecksher, M. S., & Rosenberg, N. K. (2010). A randomized pilot study of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and group cognitive-behavioral therapy for young adults with social phobia. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 51(5), 403-410. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.2009.00801.x

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11590

Pinhas-Hamiel, O., & Hamiel, D. (2020). Cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in children and adolescents with type 2 diabetes. Current Diabetes Reports, 20, Article 55. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11892-020-01345-5

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11594

Quan, P., Wang, W., Chu, C., & Zhou, L. (2018). Seven days of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy improves attention and coping style. Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, 46(3), 421-430. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.6623

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11596

Rajabi, G. R., & Sotodeh Navrodi, S. O. (2011). A study of impact of group mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on depression reduction and increase of marital satisfaction in married women. Journal of Guilan University of Medical Sciences, 20(80), 83-91.

This study is ineligible for review because it is not available in English (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.3).

Study 11597

Rice, F., Rawal, A., Riglin, L., Lewis, G., Lewis, G., & Dunsmuir, S. (2015). Examining reward-seeking, negative self-beliefs and over-general autobiographical memory as mechanisms of change in classroom prevention programs for adolescent depression. Journal of Affective Disorders, 186, 320-327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.07.019

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11599

Rodgers, S. H., Schütze, R., Gasson, N., Anderson, R. A., Kane, R. T., Starkstein, S., Morgan-Lowes, K., & Egan, S. J. (2019). Modified mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depressive symptoms in Parkinson's disease: A pilot trial. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 47(4), 446-461. https://doi.org/10.1017/S135246581800070X

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11600

Rodrigues, M. F., Campos, C., Pelucio, L., Barreto, I., Machado, S., Appolinario, J. C., Nardi, A. E., & Levitan, M. (2019). Patients’ comprehension of mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral therapy in an outpatient clinic for resistant depression: A cross-sectional study. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, Article 271. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00271

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11601

Romero, R., Penas, R., García-Conde, A., Llombart, P., Pérez, S., & Marco, J. H. (2020). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for Spanish oncology patients: The Bartley Protocol. Psicothema, 32(4), 508-515. https://doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2019.320

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11602

Saberinia, A., Aflatoonian, E., Jannat, F., & Aminizadeh, M. (2019). The effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on anxiety of pre-hospital emergency staff. Archives of Rehabilitation, 20(4), 340-348. https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.20.4.340

This study is ineligible for review because it is not available in English (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.3).

Study 11603

Sado, M., Kosugi, T., Ninomiya, A., Nagaoka, M., Park, S., Fujisawa, D., Shirahase, J., & Mimura, M. (2020). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for improving subjective well-being among healthy individuals: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial. JMIR Research Protocols, 9(5), e15892. https://doi.org/10.2196/15892

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11606

Schoenberg, P. L. A., Hepark, S., Kan, C. C., Barendregt, H. P., Buitelaar, J. K., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2014). Effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on neurophysiological correlates of performance monitoring in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Clinical Neurophysiology, 125(7), 1407-1416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2013.11.031

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11610

Schroevers, M. J., Tovote, K. A., Keers, J. C., Links, T. P., Sanderman, R., & Fleer, J. (2015). Individual mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for people with diabetes: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Mindfulness, 6(1), 99-110. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-013-0235-5

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11611

Segal, Z. V., Dimidjian, S., Beck, A., Boggs, J. M., Vanderkruik, R., Metcalf, C. A., Gallop, R., Felder, J. N., & Levy, J. (2020). Outcomes of online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for patients with residual depressive symptoms: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA Psychiatry, 77(6), 563-573. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.4693

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11615

Seng, E. K., Singer, A. B., Metts, C., Grinberg, A. S., Patel, Z. S., Marzouk, M., Rosenberg, L., Day, M., Minen, M. T., Lipton, R. B., & Buse, D. C. (2019). Does mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for migraine reduce migraine‐related disability in people with episodic and chronic migraine? A phase 2b pilot randomized clinical trial. Headache, 59(9), 1448-1467. https://doi.org/10.1111/head.13657

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11617

Shallcross, A. J., Gross, J. J., Visvanathan, P. D., Kumar, N., Palfrey, A., Ford, B. Q., Dimidjian, S., Shirk, S., Holm-Denoma, J., Goode, K. M., Cox, E., Chaplin, W., & Mauss, I. B. (2015). Relapse prevention in major depressive disorder: Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus an active control condition. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 83(5), 964-975. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000050

Shallcross, A. J., Willroth, E. C., Fisher, A., Dimidjian, S., Gross, J. J., Visvanathan, P. D., & Mauss, I. B. (2018). Relapse/recurrence prevention in major depressive disorder: 26-month follow-up of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus an active control. Behavior Therapy, 49(5), 836-849. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2018.02.001

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11618

Sherratt, K. A. L., & Lunn, S. (2013). Evaluation of a group programme of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for women with fertility problems. Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 33(5), 499-501. https://doi.org/10.3109/01443615.2013.786031

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11620

Shulman, B., Dueck, R., Ryan, D., Breau, G., Sadowski, I., & Misri, S. (2018). Feasibility of a mindfulness-based cognitive therapy group intervention as an adjunctive treatment for postpartum depression and anxiety. Journal of Affective Disorders, 235, 61-67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.12.065

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11624

Stafford, L., Thomas, N., Foley, E., Judd, F., Gibson, P., Komiti, A., Couper, J., & Kiropoulos, L. (2015). Comparison of the acceptability and benefits of two mindfulness-based interventions in women with breast or gynecologic cancer: A pilot study. Supportive Care in Cancer, 23(4), 1063-1071. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-014-2442-6

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11625

Surawy, C., Roberts, J., & Silver, A. (2005). The effect of mindfulness training on mood and measures of fatigue, activity, and quality of life in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome on a hospital waiting list: A series of exploratory studies. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 33(1), 103-109. https://doi.org/10.1017/S135246580400181X

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11627

Taylor, B. L., Strauss, C., Cavanagh, K., & Jones, F. (2014). The effectiveness of self-help mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in a student sample: A randomised controlled trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 63, 63-69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2014.09.007

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11631

ter Avest, M. J., Greven, C. U., Huijbers, M. J., Wilderjans, T. F., Speckens, A. E. M., & Spinhoven, P. (2020). Prospective associations between home practice and depressive symptoms in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for recurrent depression: A 15 months follow-up study. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 45, 250-261. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-020-10108-1

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11632

Thompson, N. J., Walker, E. R., Obolensky, N., Winning, A., Barmon, C., DiIorio, C., & Compton, M. T. (2010). Distance delivery of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: Project UPLIFT. Epilepsy & Behavior, 19(3), 247-254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2010.07.031

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11633

Thompson, N. J., Patel, A. H., Selwa, L. M., Stoll, S. C., Begley, C. E., Johnson, E. K., & Fraser, R. T. (2015). Expanding the efficacy of Project UPLIFT: Distance delivery of mindfulness-based depression prevention to people with epilepsy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 83(2), 304-313. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0038404

Thompson, N. J., McGee, R. E., Garcia-Williams, A., Selwa, L. M., Stoll, S. C., Johnson, E. K., & Fraser, R. T. (2020). The impact of a depression self-management intervention on seizure activity. Epilepsy & Behavior, 103, Article 106504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2019.106504

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11635

Tovote, K. A., Fleer, J., Snippe, E., Peeters, A. C. T. M., Emmelkamp, P. M. G., Sanderman, R., Links, T. P., & Schroevers, M. J. (2014). Individual mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and cognitive behavior therapy for treating depressive symptoms in patients with diabetes: Results of a randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Care, 37(9), 2427-2434. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc13-2918

Tovote, K. A., Fleer, J., Snippe, E., Bas, I. V., Links, T. P., Emmelkamp, P. M., Sanderman, R., & Schroevers, M. J. (2013). Cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depressive symptoms in patients with diabetes: Design of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Psychology, 1(1), Article 17. https://doi.org/10.1186/2050-7283-1-17

Tovote, K. A., Schroevers, M. J., Snippe, E., Sanderman, R., Links, T. P., Emmelkamp, P. M. G., & Fleer, J. (2015). Long-term effects of individual mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and cognitive behavior therapy for depressive symptoms in patients with diabetes: A randomized trial. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 84(3), 186-187. https://doi.org/10.1159/000375453

Snippe, E., Fleer, J., Tovote, K. A., Sanderman, R., Emmelkamp, P. M. G., & Schroevers, M. J. (2015). The therapeutic alliance predicts outcomes of cognitive behavior therapy but not of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depressive symptoms. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 84(5), 314-315. https://doi.org/10.1159/000379755

Snippe, E., Schroevers, M. J., Tovote, K. A., Sanderman, R., Emmelkamp, P. M. G., & Fleer, J. (2015). Patients' outcome expectations matter in psychological interventions for patients with diabetes and comorbid depressive symptoms. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 39(3), 307-317. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-014-9667-z

Tovote, K. A., Schroevers, M. J., Snippe, E., Emmelkamp, P. M. G., Links, T. P., Sanderman, R., & Fleer, J. (2017). What works best for whom? Cognitive behavior therapy and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depressive symptoms in patients with diabetes. PLoS ONE, 12(6), Article e0179941. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179941

Snippe, E., Schroevers, M. J., Tovote, K. A., Sanderman, R., Emmelkamp, P. M. G., & Fleer, J. (2019). Explaining variability in therapist adherence and patient depressive symptom improvement: The role of therapist interpersonal skills and patient engagement. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 26(1), 84-93. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2332

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11636

Troy, A. S., Shallcross, A. J., Davis, T. S., & Mauss, I. B. (2013). History of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy is associated with increased cognitive reappraisal ability. Mindfulness, 4(3), 213-222. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-012-0114-5

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11638

Dikaios, E., Escobar, S., Nassim, M., Su, C. L., Torres-Platas, S. G., & Rej, S. (2020). Continuation sessions of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT-C) vs. treatment as usual in late-life depression and anxiety: An open-label extension study. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 35(10), 1228-1232. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5360

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11639

van der Lee, M. L., & Garssen, B. (2012). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy reduces chronic cancer-related fatigue: A treatment study. Psycho-Oncology, 21(3), 264-272. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1890

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11642

van Vreeswijk, M. F., Spinhoven, P., Zedlitz, A. M. E., & Eurelings-Bontekoe, E. H. M. (2020). Mixed results of a pilot RCT of time-limited schema mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and competitive memory therapy plus treatment as usual for personality disorders. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 11(3), 170-180. https://doi.org/10.1037/per0000361

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11644

Wang, X., Li, J., Wang, C., & Lv, J. (2020). The effects of mindfulness-based intervention on quality of life and poststroke depression in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in China. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 35(5), 572-580. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5273

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11645

Wells, C., Malins, S., Clarke, S., Skorodzien, I., Biswas, S., Sweeney, T., Moghaddam, N., & Levene, J. (2020). Using smart-messaging to enhance mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for cancer patients: A mixed methods proof of concept evaluation. Psycho-Oncology, 29(1), 212-219. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.5256

This study is ineligible for review because it does not use an eligible study design (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.4).

Study 11651

Wong, S. Y.-S., Zhang, D.-X., Li, C. C.-K., Yip, B. H.-K., Chan, D. C.-C., Ling, Y.-M., Lo, C. S.-l., Woo, D. M.-S., Sun, Y.-Y., Ma, H., Mak, W. W.-S., Gao, T., Lee, T. M.-C., & Wing, Y.-K. (2017). Comparing the effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and sleep psycho-education with exercise on chronic insomnia: A randomised controlled trial. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 86(4), 241-253. https://doi.org/10.1159/000470847

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11653

Yüksel, A., & Bahadır Yılmaz, E. (2020). The effects of group mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in nursing students: A quasi-experimental study. Nurse Education Today, 85, Article 104268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2019.104268

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11654

Zemestani, M., & Fazeli Nikoo, Z. (2019). Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for comorbid depression and anxiety in pregnancy: A randomized controlled trial. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 23, 207-214. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-019-00962-8

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11655

Zhao, Y., Liu, J.-E., Lewis, F. M., Nie, Z.-H., Qiu, H., Han, J., Su, Y.-L., & Yang, S.-S. (2020). Effects of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy on breast cancer survivors with insomnia: A randomised controlled trial. European Journal of Cancer Care, 29(5), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.13259

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).

Study 11656

Zhou, R., & Liu, L. (2017). Eight-week mindfulness training enhances left frontal EEG asymmetry during emotional challenge: A randomized controlled trial. Mindfulness, 8(1), 181-189. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-016-0591-z

This study is ineligible for review because it is not a study of the program or service under review (Study Eligibility Criterion 4.1.6).